Review
Open access
Sep 2026
Precision Orthobiologics for Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: Matching Biology, Pathology, and Patient Phenotype—A Narrative Review of Current Evidence and Future Directions in Regenerative Pain Medicine
This narrative review examines current evidence through a conceptual “precision” framework organized around three axes and presents the three-axis framework as a testable hypothesis and a structure for stratified prospective trials, not as a validated clinical algorithm.
Giuliano Lo Bianco, Douglas P. Beall, Sudhir Diwan et al.
· Medicina · 0 citations