M. Björkenstam

Integrated clinical and genetic phenotyping in newly diagnosed pulmonary hypertension: comparative insights across IPAH, CTD-APAH, and CTEPH

The ESC/ERS classification of pul­monary hypertension (PH) is based on distinct clinical phenotypes, which however often overlap significantly in clinical practice. While registries like COMPERA and ASPIRE provide robust hemodynamic comparisons, there remains a paucity of data integrating deep genetic and clinica...