Review
Open access
Sep 2026
Obesity and chronic kidney disease: a cardio-kidney-metabolic framework for renal vulnerability and risk stratification.
A conceptual framework comprising four overlapping CKM-related kidney vulnerability domains is proposed, which may help identify individuals at increased CKD risk, support earlier screening and longitudinal monitoring, and inform preventive strategies.
M. Bozic, Marrietta Theodorakopoulou, S. Bevc et al.
· Nephrology, Dialysis and Tra... · 0 citations