This study contributes an interpretable NLP-based method for connecting embedding-level bias detection with pedagogically sensitive evaluation of automated feedback, and argues that this pattern represents pedagogical framing bias.
Yi-Shan Du, Maria Perez Ortiz, Mutlu Cukurova· 0 citations
This chapter presents a conceptualisation of five levels of teacher-AI teaming: transactional, situational, operational, praxical and synergistic teaming to capture the nuanced dynamics of teacher-AI interactions that may lead to the replacement, complementarity, or augmentation of teachers'competences and professional...
M. Cukurova, Wannapon Suraworachet, Qi Zhou et al.· arXiv.org· 6 citations· ⚡1
Drawing on recent literature, technological developments, and pedagogical practices, the paper formulates strategic recommendations for navigating AI-driven transformation in language education while maintaining academic integrity, learner-centeredness, and linguistic diversity.
Gwo-Jen Hwang, Agnes Kukulska-Hulme, M. Cukurova· 0 citations
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