Logarithm of the Universal Two-Valued Formal Group
We solve the long-standing problem of determining the exact denominators of the coefficients of the logarithm $B(x)=x+\sum_{n\geq1}b_nx^{n+1}$, obtained from the universal formal group of complex cobordism by the modulus square construction: $$ b_n=\frac{C_n}{d_n},\qquad d_n=\frac{n+1}{2}\operatorname{lcm}(1,\ldots,2n+...