Accelerating LLM Inference via Vector Index Based Output Embeddings
This work reformulates the output projection followed by top-k token selection as a maximum inner product search over token embeddings and replaces the dense vocabulary projection with an HNSW-based vector index, suggesting approximate retrieval is a practical alternative to dense output projections in latency-sensitive small-batch decoding.
M. Loretz, Sepp Hochreiter
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