Role of Heme Oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in the Pathogenesis of Hypertension among Young Adults: Association with Oxidative Stress, Inflammatory Markers, and Metabolic Profile
A distinct biochemical profile of young-adult hypertension is identified by reduced HO-1 and NO concentrations alongside increased VEGF, insulin, iron, and ADA concentrations, collectively reflecting metabolic dysregulation, impaired endothelial function, oxidative stress, and inflammatory activity.