Revisiting Carbon Quantum Dots for Malachite Green: Mechanistic Insights, Functional Integration, and Translational Barriers.
Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) have emerged as promising nanomaterials for addressing the environmental and biological challenges associated with malachite green (MG), a persistent and toxic dye. This review revisits the role of CQDs by integrating advances in rational design, photophysical interaction mechanisms, and mult...