Reliable environmental sensing is essential for stable monitoring and control in vertical farms; however, high data-acquisition completeness does not ensure that measurements are valid, temporally consistent, or operationally meaningful. This study proposed an interpretable two-layer framework that distinguished direct...
Md. Ashikur Rahman, Md Nasim Reza, E. Zakir et al.· Agronomy· 0 citations
Market access is an important determinant influencing farmers’ adoption decisions by affecting prospective profitability, access to modern inputs, availability of information and extension services, and exposure to production and price risks. This systematic review is a synthesis of the evidence on the relationship bet...
Mahmuda Khanom, M. Hasan, M. Uddin et al.· Journal of the Bangladesh Ag...· 0 citations
Vertical farming requires precise monitoring and control of environmental conditions to support consistent year-round crop production and efficient resource utilization. However, multilayer cultivation creates spatial, vertical, and temporal variations in temperature, humidity, CO2, airflow, and lighting, complicating...
E. Zakir, Md Nasim Reza, Md. Ashikur Rahman et al.· Agriculture· 0 citations
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