Meng-Gen Ma

Rhizobia-mediated soybean rhizosphere and nodule endophytic microorganisms reduce bioavailability of Cd and Cu in soil.

Collectively, indigenous Cu-Cd tolerant rhizobia mitigate heavy metal stress and strengthen nutrient cycling microbial functions, presenting a promising eco-compatible strategy to enhance legume productivity in agricultural soils facing low-level bioavailable heavy metal exposure.