Review
Open access
Aug 2026
Evaluation of Early Diagnostic Methods for Subclinical Cardiovascular Changes in Childhood Obesity
Carotid intima-media thickness, pulse wave velocity, endothelial function tests, heart rate variability, advanced echocardiographic measures, and epicardial adipose tissue assessment are promising; however, methodological heterogeneity and limited pediatric reference values restrict most of them to selected clinical or...
Meryem Badem, M. Hepokur, Selen Karagozlu et al.
· Medeniyet Medical Journal · 0 citations