Open access
Oct 2026
From baseline levels to cumulative exposure and longitudinal trajectories: estimated glucose disposal rate and incident cardiometabolic multimorbidity among middle-aged and older adults in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA) and the Health and Retirement Study (HRS)
Insulin resistance is implicated in the development of cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM), but evidence regarding the associations of baseline, cumulative, and longitudinal patterns of estimated glucose disposal rate (eGDR) with incident CMM remains limited. We investigated these associations and evaluated the...
Hong-Xiang Ji, Zi-Yi Zhao, Dan-Ling Li et al.
· Cardiovascular Diabetology · 0 citations