The Machines Are Calling: Measuring Automated and Synthetic Voices in Unwanted Inbound Calls
In February 2024 the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) placed AI-generated voices under the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA). Yet no peer-reviewed measurement says how much unwanted call traffic is placed by a machine, or how much of that machine speech is synthesized rather than played from a record...
Xing-Yu Shen, Tommy Duong, Mu-Duo Xu et al.
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