Open access
Jul 2026
Second Hyper Zagreb Spectral Radii of Graph Operations
A novel extension of the spectral invariant called Second Hyper Zagreb spectral radius is obtained by replacing the adjacency matrix with the Second Hyper Zagreb matrix and the two graph operations that are primarily covered are splitting and shadow graphs.
A. Bilal, Muhammad Mobeen Munir
· Scientific Annals of Compute... · 0 citations