Association between postoperative ketorolac use and pseudarthrosis following anterior lumbar interbody fusion: retrospective analysis of a multicenter national database.
OBJECTIVE Use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ketorolac (Toradol) after spinal fusion surgery remains controversial due to concerns about increased pseudarthrosis rates. However, no prior studies have specifically examined this outcome in anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF). The aim of this st...