Open access
Sep 2026
Thermal–hydraulic performance of high-angle twisted tapes with MWCNT–Fe3O4 hybrid nanofluids under turbulent flow
The thermo-hydraulic performance of plain tube (PT) and twisted-tape (TT) inserts having different swirl angles (30°, 45°, 60°, and 90°) using base fluid (DW) and hybrid MWCNTs–Fe 3 O 4 nanofluids was numerically solved in this study. The physical problem was solved at various fluid-flow velocities (Re = 5000–1...
O. A. Alawi, I. Masalha, Abdullah N. Olimat et al.
· Scientific Reports · 0 citations