Preprint
Jul 2026
The Computational Basis of Confidence in Large Language Models
A computational account of confidence in multimodal language models is provided, when answer logits behave as readouts of a latent decision variable is delineated, and statistical decision confidence is established as a unifying framework for studying confidence across biological and artificial intelligence.
D. Kumaran, Viorica Patraucean, M. Ovsjanikov et al.
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