Revascularisation for symptomatic common carotid artery occlusion: neurosurgical practice and outcomes of subclavian artery-common carotid artery bypass grafting.
BACKGROUND Complete common carotid artery (CCA) occlusion (CCAO) lacks standardised treatment guidelines and is frequently associated with severe complications. Subclavian artery-to-CCA bypass grafting (SCBG) provides a viable revascularisation strategy, yet its neurosurgical application remains underexplored. This stu...