Open access
2026
Enhancing Phishing URL Detection Using a Two-Level Rule-Based Framework Combining Lexical and RDAP Registration Features
This study proposes and evaluates a lightweight, fully interpretable two-level rule-based framework that fuses lexical URL features with domain registration evidence retrieved through the Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP), confirming that lexical and registration evidence fail independently.
Wan Afifie Aliff Bin Wan Abdullah, Zulkiflee Muslim, Haniza Nahar et al.
· International journal of res... · 0 citations