Review
Open access
Sep 2026
Beyond the needle: engineering and industrial insight on oral delivery devices for biologics.
The development of biologics has transformed disease treatment, yet their clinical use remains constrained by a reliance on parenteral administration. Oral delivery offers a more patient-friendly alternative, but its effectiveness is limited by a range of physiological and biochemical barriers. Recent advances in inges...
Meng-Xuan Ji, Yu-Lan Lu, Kasandra Arcovio et al.
· Journal of Controlled Releas... · 0 citations