The 90% effective dose (ED 90) of 0.75% intrathecal ropivacaine for day-care surgery in patients undergoing lower abdominal, inguinal, and urological surgery: Estimation with the biased coin up-and-down sequential method
The increasing demand for day-care surgeries highlights the necessity for efficient anesthesia techniques. While general anesthesia is often preferred to prevent prolonged motor blockades, spinal anesthesia offers notable advantages, such as enhanced pain management and fewer postoperative complications. Newer lo...