Review
Open access
Sep 2026
Sodium Intake and Osteoporosis Risk: Evidence From NHANES and Mendelian Randomization Analysis
ABSTRACT Osteoporosis remains a critical public health challenge worldwide, particularly for older adults. Dietary sodium intake is considered a potentially modifiable factor related to bone mineral density (BMD) and osteoporosis risk, but existing findings remain inconsistent, and large‐scale evidence is limited. This...
Yun-Xiao Ji, Zi-Bo Fan, Ru-Gang Zhao et al.
· Food Science & Nutrition · 0 citations