When Online Adaptation Hurts: Parameter-Frozen Test-Time Ensembling for Continual Medical Image Segmentation
Medical image segmenters often get worse when sites, scanner vendors, or protocols change. Continual test-time adaptation (CTTA) addresses this problem without target labels, but it can be impossible to update a model on a non-stationary stream and can lead to a lot of errors. We examine a more reasonable and meaningfu...