Human Immunodeficiency Virus: A Comprehensive Review of Virology, Immunopathogenesis, Antiretroviral Pharmacology, Drug Resistance, and Emerging Curative Strategies
This narrative review comprehensively addresses the molecular virology and replication cycle of HIV-1, the immunopathogenic mechanisms underlying progressive CD4⁺ T-cell depletion and immune dysfunction, contemporary global epidemiology, antiretroviral pharmacology and preferred treatment regimens, drug resistance mech...