Review
Open access
Oct 2026
Early Life Ambient Air Pollution and Child Neurodevelopment: Critical Review of Cohort Evidence
The evidence does not establish pollution as a determinative cause of autism spectrum disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, or an individual child’s developmental profile, and more geographically inclusive cohorts and complementary causal designs are required.
Abdulrahman A. Al-Atram, Mohammad Elkossi, S. Aly et al.
· Journal of Xenobiotics · 0 citations