Preclinical mechanistic study of rotundic acid against cyclophosphamide-induced nephrotoxicity in Swiss albino mice through modulation of oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, and fibrosis via NF-κB/Caspase-3/TGF-β1 Pathways.
Cyclophosphamide (CP) is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent; however, its clinical utility is limited by severe adverse effects, including nephrotoxicity. Therefore, the present study investigated the nephroprotective potential of rotundic acid (RA) against CP-induced renal toxicity in mice. RA is a natural pentacycl...