Sami I. Alzarea

Ethosomal drug delivery systems for skin cancer: Mechanistic insights, formulation strategies, and translational challenges

Introduction: Skin cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies worldwide, with incidence increasing by approximately 2–3% annually due to prolonged ultraviolet radiation exposure, genetic predisposition, and an ageing population. Conventional treatments, including oral, injectable, and topical therapies, are often...