Sex-modulated associations between cytomegalovirus cell-associated DNA and cognition in people with HIV on ART.
BACKGROUND People with HIV (PWH) remain at risk for cognitive impairment, despite effective antiretroviral therapy (ART), a phenomenon linked to chronic immune activation and inflammation. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) has been implicated in HIV-associated neurocognitive impairment, but most studies rely on serologic measures...