Review
Open access
Sep 2026
Microplastics in the Female Genital Tract and Fetoplacental Continuum: A Lesion-Based Framework for Pathophysiological Interpretation
Background/Objectives: Microplastics (MPs) are increasingly reported in human reproductive tissues and fluids, but detection alone does not establish tissue injury or disease. Recent reviews have synthesised occurrence, reproductive toxicity, placental transfer, fertility, and pregnancy outcomes. The unresolved problem...
Sayandeep K. Das, Prithviraj Karak, Afsona Parveen et al.
· Pathophysiology · 0 citations