Recurrence and transience of open Jackson networks with balanced nodes
Consider an open Jackson network with Poisson arrivals and exponential services, in which no node is overloaded and exactly~$k_0$ nodes have load equal to~$1$. We prove that the queue-length process is recurrent if and only if $k_0\leq 2$. For that, we show that the network satisfies a sector condition, so its capaciti...