Aug 2026
Titanium dioxide nanoparticles induce neurotoxicity through PI3K/Akt-mediated mitochondrial apoptosis.
Concerns about chronic exposure to titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2-NPs) have increased because of their widespread use in consumer products and subsequent environmental release. Previous studies have shown that TiO2-NPs exert neurotoxic effects and may contribute to Parkinson's disease (PD)-related neurodegenerati...
Zhi-Bing Zhang, Yanyan Fang, Shuang Chen et al.
· Toxicology · 0 citations