Shavnam Shavnam

A Comprehensive Review of Deepfake Detection Techniques: From CNN-Based Models to Explainable Multimodal LLM Frameworks

An in-depth survey of fifteen state-of-art methodologies including classical CNN models, temporal-spatial video recognition, transformer-based networks, explainable AI (XAI) models, and models that combine multimodal large language model (LLM) products are provided.