Skip to content
Log in
Sponsored Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach, Global Edition Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach, Global Edition

Author

Spencer Bell

View on Semantic Scholar

1 paper indexed here

We haven’t gathered this author’s papers yet. Follow them and we’ll fetch their work.

Not the right person? Other researchers publish under this name.

Open access Sep 2026

Patient-reported outcomes as non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer clinical trial endpoints.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the frequency at which patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are incorporated as nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) clinical trial endpoints. PATIENTS AND METHODS Interventional trials limited to patients with NMIBC were queried from clinicaltrials.gov from 1994 to 2025 (start of trial). Obser...

Kimberly Toumazos, Spencer Bell, Katelyn A. Spencer et al. · 0 citations

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.