Can Generative AI Automate Data Extraction for Meta-Analysis? A Case Study on Intercropping Research
This research evaluates three LLM-based approaches---direct zero-shot prompting, a staged workflow, and a multi-agent system---with six open-weight models to extract data from the intercropping literature, achieving the highest mean similarity-adjusted F1 of 0.577.
Ze-Hao Lu, Xing-Kui Xiong, W. van der Werf et al.
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