Review
Sep 2026
Deep Learning Segmentation of Abdominal Organs Across Ultrasound, MRI, and CT: A Scoping Review of Modality-Specific Approaches and the Emerging Role of Foundation Models and LLM-Based Agents.
A modality-stratified synthesis shows where ultrasound and the pancreas remain underserved, and indicates that agentic approaches currently augment rather than replace specialist segmentation.
Thi My Tien Nguyen, N. Bui
· Journal of imaging informati... · 0 citations