Piperazine and Morpholine Protoporphyrin IX Derivatives Intensify Biomolecules Oxidation and Phototoxicity in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a clinically established approach that relies on the localized generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediated by a photosensitizer (PS), light, and molecular oxygen. Protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) is an approved PS; however, its intracellular retention is limited, factor that can alter its...