Xiao-Ling Dou

Long-Term Niño3.4 index Prediction Using BiLSTM with CEEMDAN

Traditional methods for forecasting the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) index face significant challenges, including limited long-term forecast feasibility, substantial forecast uncertainties, and the spring predictability barrier (SPB). Recently, deep learning approaches have achieved remarkable advancements, enab...