Review
Open access
Sep 2026
Interleukin-35 and pancreatic cancer: research progress from tumor-promoting mechanisms to treatment resistance.
Interleukin-35 (IL-35) is an immunosuppressive cytokine whose expression levels are elevated in tumor tissues and serum of pancreatic cancer patients and are associated with disease prognosis. This article is a narrative review that summarizes the multiple tumor-promoting functions of IL-35 in pancreatic cancer and the...
Yuan-Zhen Guo, Jie Liang, Xiao-Li Liu et al.
· Cytokine · 0 citations