Xiong-Biao Qiao

Improving precision in source-specific health risk assessment of soil potentially toxic elements: A two-dimensional Monte Carlo simulation approach applied to legacy tailings sites in southwest China.

Long-term leaching from historical tailings sites causes persistent soil contamination, posing direct health risks to exposed populations. However, accurate health risk assessment (HRA) remains challenging due to substantial uncertainties and a lack of source-specific precision. This study integrates two-dimensional Mo...