Xu-Fan Cai

The Triad of NF-κB, HIF-1α, and Oxidative Stress in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Pathogenesis, Clinical Challenges, and Therapeutic Potential of CIGB-552 in Liver Transplantation

CIGB-552, a novel peptide therapeutic targeting COMMD1 (Copper Metabolism MURR1 Domain-containing protein 1), is presented as a promising dual-function agent capable of simultaneously disrupting the pathogenic triad through NF-κB inhibition, HIF-1α suppression, and strategic modulation of oxidative stress via SOD1 regu...