Iono‐PhyTAU: A Lightweight Global Ionospheric TEC Prediction Model Based on Temporal Attention Unit and Physical Condition Constraints of the Ionosphere
Ionospheric Total Electron Content (TEC) is the primary error source causing signal delay in Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). High‐precision TEC prediction is essential for positioning, navigation, and space weather monitoring. Although deep learning models including ConvLSTM, ConvGRU, and Transformer have a...