Akkermansia Muciniphila Attenuates TNF-α-Induced Injury in Human Primary Colonic Epithelial Cells with Ferroptosis-Associated Redox Remodeling
Akkermansia muciniphila (AKK) is linked to intestinal barrier homeostasis, but whether live AKK can directly protect human colonic epithelium during a defined cytokine insult remains less clear. We tested this question in human primary colonic epithelial cells (HCoEpiC). Cells were pretreated with live AKK at different...