Artificial intelligence for automated detection of interictal epileptiform discharges: methodological progress, clinical evaluation, and neurodevelopmental context
Interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) are established electroencephalographic biomarkers that support epilepsy diagnosis and characterization, but their visual identification is time-consuming and subject to inter-rater variability. This review critically examines automated IED analysis from rule-based systems to c...