Ying-Liang Zhao

Endothelial Dysfunction and Metabolic Reprogramming in Cardiovascular Diseases

Endothelial cells regulate hemodynamics, inflammation, and vascular barrier integrity, thereby playing a central role in vascular homeostasis. Pathological conditions, including hypertension, hyperglycemia, and hyperlipidemia, induce metabolic reprogramming in these cells, altering the balance among glycolysis, fatty a...