Estimating surface pCO2 and its long-term variability in the East China Sea using machine learning with satellite data
Accurate estimation of sea surface partial pressure of CO 2 ( p CO 2 ) in optically complex coastal waters remains challenging due to significant biogeochemical heterogeneity. This study develops a machine learning approach to reconstruct p CO 2 in the East China Sea (ECS) from 2003 to 2023, utilizing MODIS...