Open access
Aug 2026
Bi-Level Optimal Configuration of Shared Energy Storage Considering Frequency Regulation Revenue and Degradation Cost Under High-Penetration Renewable Energy
Shared energy storage (SES) can mitigate the high investment cost and low utilization efficiency associated with independently configured energy storage in user-side integrated energy systems. This paper proposes a bi-level optimal configuration method for SES considering frequency regulation revenue and energy storage...
Jipeng Li, Qing-Yu Liu, Hongyang Jin et al.
· Energies · 0 citations