LLM‐Based Multimodal Robotic Endoscope Control Framework for Enhancing Human–Robot Interaction in Minimally Invasive Surgery
Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has gained widespread adoption over open surgery due to its numerous benefits for patient outcomes. In laparoscopic surgical procedures, maintaining a stable and optimal camera view is crucial, making human endoscope holders indispensable members of the MIS team, as they ensure consiste...