Yuqi Bai

Mitochondrial homeostasis in musculoskeletal diseases: from pathogenic mechanisms to precision therapies.

This review examines how mitochondrial defects affect key cell types in bone, cartilage, and muscle, with a focus on osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis as the three primary musculoskeletal conditions that share mitochondrial dysfunction as a unifying mechanism.