The Impact of Market risk and Operational Risk on the Bank’s Reputation An Analytical Study of a Selected Sample of Commercial Banks Listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange during the Period 2005-2023
This study aims to analyze the impact of market and operational risks on the reputation of a sample of Iraqi commercial banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange during the period 2005–2023. Market risk was measured using the Value at Risk (VaR) ratio, operational risk using the operating expenses-to-operating revenues r...