Line-Dependent Differences in Volatile Flavor Profiles of Zao-Po Vinegar Wenchang Chicken: An Integrated E-Nose, HS-SPME-GC–MS, and HS-GC–IMS Analysis
Wenchang chicken is a famous indigenous breed from Hainan Province, China, and its characteristic flavor is a key determinant of product quality and consumer acceptance. However, differences in volatile flavor profiles among Wenchang chicken lines under standardized rearing and processing conditions remain insufficient...